Zod in 2026 — TypeScript Validation That Earns Its Keep

Practical Zod patterns: schemas as the source of truth, type inference, transforms, branded types, error formatting, and where to reach for alternatives.

May 2, 2026 · 4 min · 792 words · Manvendra Rajpoot

Python Data Validation in 2026 — Pydantic, msgspec, attrs, and the Choices

Picking a Python validation library: Pydantic v2 (default), msgspec (10× faster, leaner), attrs (no validation; pure dataclass replacement). When each wins.

May 1, 2026 · 3 min · 538 words · Manvendra Rajpoot

Zod vs Valibot vs Effect Schema in 2026 — TypeScript Validation Showdown

Picking a TS validation library: Zod (default), Valibot (smaller bundle), Effect Schema (FP-flavored). Bundle size, perf, ergonomics, and migration paths.

May 1, 2026 · 3 min · 493 words · Manvendra Rajpoot

Pydantic v2 Deep Dive — The Patterns Every Backend Python Developer Needs

Pydantic v2 in production. Model design, validators, serializers, settings, the strict mode, performance characteristics, FastAPI / SQLAlchemy patterns, and the migrations from v1.

April 30, 2026 · 6 min · 1180 words · Manvendra Rajpoot