Design a Leaderboard / Counter System at Scale — 2026 Patterns
Leaderboards and live counters at scale. Redis sorted sets, counter sharding for hot keys, eventual consistency tradeoffs, and the production realities.
Leaderboards and live counters at scale. Redis sorted sets, counter sharding for hot keys, eventual consistency tradeoffs, and the production realities.
Production caching strategies — cache-aside vs write-through vs write-behind, stampede prevention, hot keys, TTL design, the Redis-vs-Valkey split, and a checklist for adding caching that doesn’t bite back.
How to design a distributed rate limiter end-to-end. The four classic algorithms, when to pick each, a Redis Lua implementation, distributed coordination, and the gotchas (clock skew, hot keys, fairness).
A practical comparison of rate limiting algorithms (fixed window, sliding window, leaky bucket, token bucket), production-ready Redis implementations, and the headers your API should return.
How to use Redis as a cache properly — patterns (cache-aside, read-through, write-behind), key design, TTLs, invalidation, and the production gotchas to avoid.
A practical Celery guide: brokers, workers, idempotent task design, retries with backoff, scheduled jobs, and the production setup that actually scales.